Monday, December 9, 2019
Sustainable Operations and Destinations â⬠Free Samples for Students
Question: Discuss about the Sustainable Operations and Destinations. Answer: Background of the topic Sustainable operations are a vital factor for the tourism sector, the development of which also guarantees the betterment of the respective countries economy (Goeldner Ritchie, 2012). To understand the importance of sustainability in tourism, two destinations are chosen such as London in UK and New York City in USA. The main purpose of this assignment is to analyse the sustainability of the tourism sector in the chosen destinations. Comparison between selected locations Triple Bottom Line Approach Triple bottom line approach advocates the measurement of people, profit and planet. The mentioned approach would check the development of three factors based on the mentioned method. London New York City Profit Highly incrementing economy of the tourism industry, which is set to get double by the end of 2025 One of the largest economy producing sectors in the London and the country Represent 11.6% of the entire GDP in London (Dodds Graci, 2012) Number of foreign visitors have doubled in the last 15 years An integral part of the city Most visited place in the USA for the last 9 consecutive years (Sorkin Zukin, 2013) People Highly developed tourism sector Both domestic and foreign visitors have constantly thronged to the destination in the last 9 years (Maitland Newman, 2014) The tourism industry is experiencing the tourists of all the ages and the cultures Mass development of tourism High numbers of domestic customers but it comparatively lacks in international tourists High numbers of cultures assimilation such as people from Italy, Australia, Japan, China and United Kingdom Local culture is also safe with the mass tourism development Planet Major infrastructures have been performed to accommodate the constant movement of tourists More than 300 theatres and more than 12,000 restaurants (Maitland Newman, 2014) It is one of those cities, which have high-end connectivity with the different parts of world through different Airports One of the most successful hotel development pipeline in the country Infrastructure development have made this more accessible than the past (Maitland Newman, 2014) Table 1: Triple Bottom Line Approach Source: (created by author) Identified challenges Inappropriate tourism development in environmental and weak cultural settings is one of the challenges, which are affecting the immature development in both the towns. New York City is experiencing in particular an uneven turnaround of the visitors. The country is having comparatively less number of foreign tourists probably because of Trumps unsocial move. There is no such problem in London as it has actively maintained a uniform fall of both the domestic and the international visitors. However, the city is not that much friendlier with the other cultures. It has infected racism activities in the city as well as in the country (Goeldner Ritchie, 2012). Regulation in managing challenge The New York City Tourists are doing extremely well to attract foreign visitors. They are spending four times more on attracting the foreign visitors; however, the turnaround growth is yet to happen. The UK government is also taking some initiatives to raise the sense of generosity in the local residents for the different cultures. The actions have produced some improvement also but these improvements are ignorable. It is very difficult to provide a robust solution to the identified problem; however, the city of London is still amongst the top destinations for the foreign visitors (Goeldner Ritchie, 2012). Butler Sequence The butler sequence speaks on the life cycle, which a particular destination covers through its entire journey. The main deciding factors of the cycle are the number of visitors and the respective times. The cycle has five stages such as investigation, participation, expansion, consolidation and stagnation. These five stages help in decide the tourism growth in the chosen destination. Butler Sequence for London According to the butler sequence, London is still in the expansion state. It has yet to reach the stagnation stage. The highly incrementing growth and the consequent visitors fall have helped kept London at the expansion or the development stage. Butler Sequence for New York City According to the definition of butler sequence New York City is at the stage of development. This is very much evident in its process, which has targeted the foreign visitors in particular. They are spending four times bigger on attracting the foreign visitors. Conclusion The tourism development has had progressed in a mature pace in both London and New York City. However, both the cities have realized the necessity of developing their tourism industry. New York City is having a comparatively higher rate of growth because London has already been able to attract both the domestic and foreign visitors and this is why it does not require any notable changes at this stage. However, New York City has not been able a comparatively bigger participation of foreign visitors. Moreover, they are spending much on the foreign visitors. References Dodds, R., Graci, S. (2012).Sustainable tourism in island destinations. Routledge. Goeldner, C. R., Ritchie, J. B. (2012).Tourism: principles, practices, philosophies(No. Ed. 12). John Wiley and Sons, Inc. Maitland, R., Newman, P. (2014).World tourism cities: Developing tourism off the beaten track. Routledge. Sorkin, M., Zukin, S. (Eds.). (2013).After the World Trade Center: Rethinking New York City. Routledge.
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